¿Qué es un establecimiento de comercio? Es un conjunto de bienes organizados por el empresario o comerciante en un sitio determinado para el desarrollo de sus actividades económicas (Tiendas, supermercados, almacenes bodegas, fabricas, plantas industriales, factorías, etc.)
¿Cuándo se debe matricular? The business establishment must register within one month following the date on which initiated activities.
Where should I register? The application form must be presented at the chamber of commerce with jurisdiction in the place where it will operate the facility.
Registration owner of the establishment Under the law, the owner of the business establishment has an obligation to perform its merchant fees beforehand, as a natural person, partnership or legal person business done.
enroll at the University?
Verify that the Chamber of Commerce there been a same or similar name chosen.
Acquire at the headquarters of the Chamber of Commerce business address, the registration form for business establishment. There must pay the cost of tuition, which is a cash settled based on market value of the establishment said on the form.
importance of registration. Registration
the establishment is very important because:
1. The registration of business establishments provides proof of ownership certificate issued by the Chamber of Commerce.
2. The duration of the registration, can not register other commercial establishments or companies with the same name. Avoid fines may be imposed by the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce or local authorities, subject to legal action by the holders of such trade names or trademarks relating thereto.
3. It is a source of business information for those seeking data establishment (activity, location, value, etc..).
4. Enter a database of the Chamber of Commerce.
5. Facilitates negotiations with public and private sectors.
modification of information. Any changes affecting the contents of the form of registration or renewal of the facility must be requested in writing in the public service windows of the House. Where the amendment relates to the commercial value of the facility, shall fill a new form to report the updated status of such data, and must be accompanied by signed stock certificate or independent public accountant.
The request for modification must be submitted at any of our venues and if applicable, will reset the appropriate fees.
How do I cancel the registration? When the business establishment has stopped working, the owner recognized upon written request before a judge or notary or a personal appearance before the Clerk of the House, prompted the cancellation of same. When the owner dies commercial establishment, the cancellation request may refer the person to whom it was awarded the establishment in succession. The application was submitted to the Chamber of Commerce and one principal residence in which he has established branches or agencies (commercial establishments), where they must pay the value the rights authorized by law.
With respect to commercial establishments, the Commercial Code states: Article 515 .-
means establishing a set of goods trade organized by the employer for the purposes of the company. A person may have several business establishments and in turn, a single commercial establishment may belong to several people, and devoted to the development of various commercial activities.
By Act 232 of 1995, Congress established arrangements for the functioning of commercial establishments.
COMPONENT OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMERCE .
Article 516 .- Unless otherwise agreed, it is understood as part of a commercial establishment:
1) The teaching or trade name and trademarks of products and services;
2) The rights the employer of inventions or industrial or artistic creations that are used in the establishment's activities;
3) Goods in stock or in process, loans and other similar securities;
4) Furniture and facilities;
5) Leases and in case of transfer, the right to lease the premises in which work if the employer's property, and claims that under the law, have the tenant;
6) The right to prevent diversion of customers and the protection of commercial fame.
7) The rights and obligations arising from commercial activities of the establishment, provided they do not come from contracts concluded exclusively into account the owner of that establishment. CONC. 309.
Article 517 .- Whenever there proceeding to the forced sale of a business establishment will be preferred to make block or in its economic drive. If it can not be done in a way, the sale shall be separated from its various elements. At the same shall apply in case of liquidations of companies owning commercial establishments and establishments partitions that several persons are joint owners.
Article 532 .- The pledge of a business establishment may be no divestment of the debtor. Where not specified, will be considered as pertaining to the garment all the elements identified in section 516, except for current assets.
When the garment is extended to such assets, which have been sold or consumed shall be taken as surrogates for those who produce or acquire in the course of the establishment's activities. CONC. 1200, 1207.
Article 533 .- The commercial establishments may be subject to lease, usufruct, and any operations antichresis to transfer, limit or modify your property or the right to administer the requirements and the sanctions listed in Article 526. CONC. 1224. CONC. Arts. 823, 1973 and 2458, Civil Code.
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